Rakkasan Newspaper

The Rakkasan Newspaper was intended to give Japanese troops and citizens the true state of the war. Issued by The Psychological Warfare Branch of the Allied Forces in the Southwest Pacific Area (PWB) between March and August 1945, two million copies were printed weekly. The newspapers were initially air-dropped to Japanese troops on the Philippine Islands, but shifted to the Japanese home island toward the end of the war. The PWB used the Allied Translator and Interpreter section (ATIS) to produce the translations in Japanese. ATIS enlisted Nisei, or second generation Japanese-Americans, to provide the correct translations, as well as insight into Japanese customs and culture. This collection contains issues 5-12, 15-17 and 20-24.

  • 'Rakkasan News No. 5' propaganda newspaper
    A propaganda newspaper issued by the Allied Forces during World War II. The newspapers were airdropped to Japanese troops and civilians, in an attempt to weaken the morale of the Japanese by informing them of the true state of the war. The newspapers were published by the Psychological Warfare Branch in Manilla, probably between March and August of 1945. This newspaper is issued number 5, published in April, 1945. It covers the American advances on Okinawa, as well as the Allied advances in Germany. It is accompanied by an official description and translation of the text into English. This newspaper was included in a scrapbook of propaganda issued by the Psychological Warfare Branch which was collected for Colonel Karl F. Baldwin.
  • 'Rakkasan News No. 6' propaganda newspaper
    A propaganda newspaper issued by the Allied Forces during World War II. The newspapers were airdropped to Japanese troops and civilians, in an attempt to weaken the morale of the Japanese by informing them of the true state of the war. The newspapers were published by the Psychological Warfare Branch in Manilla, between April and August of 1945. This newspaper is issued number 6, published in April, 1945. The issue covers the death of President Roosevelt, the Chinese Sea blockade and the advances of Allied forces on Okinawa and Berlin. It is accompanied by an official description and translation of the text into English. This is one item from a scrapbook of propaganda leaflets and related materials that was compiled by the Psychological Warfare Branch of the Allied Forces in the Southwest Pacific Area during World War II. The scrapbook belonged to Colonel Karl F. Baldwin of the United States Army, who helped establish the propaganda program. It contains approximately 200 pieces of propaganda, mostly in Japanese, that were intended for distribution in the Philippines, Japan, and other nearby areas.
  • 'Rakkasan News No. 7' propaganda newspaper
    A propaganda newspaper issued by the Allied Forces during World War II. The newspapers were airdropped to Japanese troops and civilians in an attempt to weaken the morale of the Japanese by informing them of the true state of the war. The newspapers were published by the Psychological Warfare Branch in Manilla, probably between March and August of 1945. This newspaper is issue number 7, published in April, 1945. The issue covers the Soviets in Berlin and the firebombing of Tokyo. It is accompanied by an official description and translation of the text into English. This newspaper was included in a scrapbook of propaganda issued by the Psychological Warfare Branch which was collected for Colonel Karl F. Baldwin.
  • 'Rakkasan News No. 8' propaganda newspaper
    A propaganda newspaper issued by the Allied Forces during World War II. The newspapers were airdropped to Japanese troops and civilians in an attempt to weaken the morale of the Japanese by informing them of the true state of the war. The newspapers were published by the Psychological Warfare Branch in Manilla, probably between March and August of 1945. This newspaper is issue number 8, published in May, 1945. The issue covers the fall of Berlin, Benito Mussolini's execution and the emperor of Japan admitting the dire situation of the war. It is accompanied by an official description and translation of the text into English. This newspaper was included in a scrapbook of propaganda issued by the Psychological Warfare Branch which was collected for Colonel Karl F. Baldwin.
  • 'Rakkasan News No. 9' propaganda newspaper
    A propaganda newspaper issued by the Allied Forces during World War II. The newspapers were airdropped to Japanese troops and civilians in an attempt to weaken the morale of the Japanese by informing them of the true state of the war. The newspapers were published by the Psychological Warfare Branch in Manilla, probably between March and August of 1945. This newspaper is issue number 9, published in May, 1945. The issue covers the German surrender and the advancements of Allied Forces in the Pacific. It is accompanied by an official description and translation of the text into English. This newspaper was included in a scrapbook of propaganda issued by the Psychological Warfare Branch which was collected for Colonel Karl F. Baldwin.
  • 'Rakkasan News No. 10' propaganda newspaper
    A propaganda newspaper issued by the Allied Forces during World War II. The newspapers were airdropped to Japanese troops and civilians in an attempt to weaken the morale of the Japanese by informing them of the true state of the war. The newspapers were published by the Psychological Warfare Branch in Manilla, probably between March and August of 1945. This newspaper is issue number 10, published in May, 1945. The issue covers the events in Europe, the transferring of American troops from Europe to the Pacific and the dire situation in Japan. It is accompanied by an official description and translation of the text into English. This newspaper was included in a scrapbook of propaganda issued by the Psychological Warfare Branch which was collected for Colonel Karl F. Baldwin.
  • 'Rakkasan News No. 11' propaganda newspaper
    A propaganda newspaper issued by the Allied Forces during World War II. The newspapers were airdropped to Japanese troops and civilians in an attempt to weaken the morale of the Japanese by informing them of the true state of the war. The newspapers were published by the Psychological Warfare Branch in Manilla, probably between March and August of 1945. This newspaper is issue number 11, published in May, 1945. The issue covers the bloody battle for Okinawa, the treatment of civilians and the end of the war in Europe. It is accompanied by an official description and translation of the text into English. This newspaper was included in a scrapbook of propaganda issued by the Psychological Warfare Branch which was collected for Colonel Karl F. Baldwin.
  • 'Rakkasan News No. 12' propaganda newspaper
    A propaganda newspaper issued by the Allied Forces during World War II. The newspapers were airdropped to Japanese troops and civilians in an attempt to weaken the morale of the Japanese by informing them of the true state of the war. The newspapers were published by the Psychological Warfare Branch in Manilla, probably between March and August of 1945. This newspaper is issue number 12, published in June, 1945. The issue covers Japanese losses in Okinawa, the second firebombing of Tokyo and the end of war in Europe. It is accompanied by an official description and translation of the text into English. This newspaper was included in a scrapbook of propaganda issued by the Psychological Warfare Branch which was collected for Colonel Karl F. Baldwin.
  • 'Rakkasan News No. 15' propaganda newspaper
    A propaganda newspaper issued by the Allied Forces during World War II. The newspapers were airdropped to Japanese troops and civilians in an attempt to weaken the morale of the Japanese by informing them of the true state of the war. The newspapers were published by the Psychological Warfare Branch in Manilla, probably between March and August of 1945. This newspaper is issue number 15, published in June, 1945. The issue covers Japanese who surrendered being treated well, militarists blaming citizens for losing the war and the Allied Forces continued victories in the Pacific theater. It is accompanied by an official description and translation of the text into English. This newspaper was included in a scrapbook of propaganda issued by the Psychological Warfare Branch which was collected for Colonel Karl F. Baldwin.
  • 'Rakkasan News No. 16' propaganda newspaper
    A propaganda newspaper issued by the Allied Forces during World War II. The newspapers were airdropped to Japanese troops and civilians in an attempt to weaken the morale of the Japanese by informing them of the true state of the war. The newspapers were published by the Psychological Warfare Branch in Manilla, probably between March and August of 1945. This newspaper is issue number 16, published in June, 1945. The issue covers the fall of Okinawa, the Americans treating Japanese children with kindness and the influx of American troops from Europe. It is accompanied by an official description and translation of the text into English. This newspaper was included in a scrapbook of propaganda issued by the Psychological Warfare Branch which was collected for Colonel Karl F. Baldwin.
  • 'Rakkasan News No. 17' propaganda newspaper
    A propaganda newspaper issued by the Allied Forces during World War II. The newspapers were airdropped to Japanese troops and civilians in an attempt to weaken the morale of the Japanese by informing them of the true state of the war. The newspapers were published by the Psychological Warfare Branch in Manilla, probably between March and August of 1945. This newspaper is issue number 17, published in July, 1945. The issue covers General Douglas MacArthur declaring the Philippines fully liberated from the Japanese. It is accompanied by an official description and translation of the text into English. This newspaper was included in a scrapbook of propaganda issued by the Psychological Warfare Branch which was collected for Colonel Karl F. Baldwin.
  • 'Rakkasan News No. 20' propaganda newspaper
    A propaganda newspaper issued by the Allied Forces during World War II. The newspapers were airdropped to Japanese troops and civilians in an attempt to weaken the morale of the Japanese by informing them of the true state of the war. The newspapers were published by the Psychological Warfare Branch in Manilla, probably between March and August of 1945. This newspaper is issue number 20, published in July, 1945. The issue covers the death toll of the Japanese, the Japanese troops dying of starvation and the American's goal for peace. It is accompanied by an official description and translation of the text into English. This newspaper was included in a scrapbook of propaganda issued by the Psychological Warfare Branch which was collected for Colonel Karl F. Baldwin.
  • 'Rakkasan News No. 21' propaganda newspaper
    A propaganda newspaper issued by the Allied Forces during World War II. The newspapers were airdropped to Japanese troops and civilians in an attempt to weaken the morale of the Japanese by informing them of the true state of the war. The newspapers were published by the Psychological Warfare Branch in Manilla, probably between March and August of 1945. This newspaper is issue number 21, published in August, 1945. The issue covers the death toll of the Japanese troops, the militarists destruction of Japan and the peace in Europe. It is accompanied by an official description and translation of the text into English. This newspaper was included in a scrapbook of propaganda issued by the Psychological Warfare Branch which was collected for Colonel Karl F. Baldwin.
  • 'Rakkasan News No. 22' propaganda newspaper
    A propaganda newspaper issued by the Allied Forces during World War II. The newspapers were airdropped to Japanese troops and civilians in an attempt to weaken the morale of the Japanese by informing them of the true state of the war. The newspapers were published by the Psychological Warfare Branch in Manilla, probably between March and August of 1945. This newspaper is issue number 22, published in August, 1945. The issue covers Russia declaring war on Japan and the atomic bomb being dropped on Hiroshima. It is accompanied by an official description and translation of the text into English. This newspaper was included in a scrapbook of propaganda issued by the Psychological Warfare Branch which was collected for Colonel Karl F. Baldwin.
  • 'Rakkasan News No. 23' propaganda newspaper
    A propaganda newspaper issued by the Allied Forces during World War II. The newspapers were airdropped to Japanese troops and civilians in an attempt to weaken the morale of the Japanese by informing them of the true state of the war. The newspapers were published by the Psychological Warfare Branch in Manilla, probably between March and August of 1945. This newspaper is issue number 23, published in August, 1945. The issue covers the Japanese surrender and the Potsdam Declaration. It is accompanied by an official description and translation of the text into English. This newspaper was included in a scrapbook of propaganda issued by the Psychological Warfare Branch which was collected for Colonel Karl F. Baldwin.
  • 'Rakkasan News No. 24' propaganda newspaper
    A propaganda newspaper issued by the Allied Forces during World War II. The newspapers were airdropped to Japanese troops and civilians in an attempt to weaken the morale of the Japanese by informing them of the true state of the war. The newspapers were published by the Psychological Warfare Branch in Manilla, probably between March and August of 1945. This newspaper is issue number 24, published in August, 1945. The issue covers General Douglas MacArthur and his troops arriving in Japan and the term of the Japanese surrender. It is accompanied by an official description and translation of the text into English. This newspaper was included in a scrapbook of propaganda issued by the Psychological Warfare Branch which was collected for Colonel Karl F. Baldwin.
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